Mineral oils
used as release agents were, and unfortunately sometimes still
are, low-grade products with some lubricating oils containing
PCB’s.
Although the quality of the oils has improved over time,
application of the agents is still not without health risk.
A large number
of mineral oil based release agents may contain relatively
large amounts of solvents. In the majority of the cases they
are atomised,
which results in the formation of oil droplets in the air and
evaporation of the solvents in them. Furthermore,
the
release agents
may contain additives that may result in allergies. Thus, care
should be taken in handling and working with MRAs.
When
looking at possible adverse health-effects, not only the product
should be taken into account but also the time workers are
exposed to the release agent. In prefabricated concrete production
with
a short production cycle (direct demoulding) the release agent
is applied every
few minutes. Additionally, the release agent used will have
low viscosity, which is usually achieved by using organic compounds
that evaporate
easily. In this situation, exposure of workers to the release
agent will be much higher, and adverse health effects cannot
be
excluded.
Mineral oil based release agents may bring about the following
health and safety hazards: inhalation of organic compounds
(VOCs), inhalation of oil mist, skin diseases resulting from
skin contact, accidental
ingestion, odour nuisance and fire risk.
The personal Health
and Safety benefits to the people applying a VERA based product
rather than a mineral oil are many and include:
•
a virtually odourless product compared to the oily smell
of the traditional mineral oil
•
removal of oil droplets from the working environment and
therefore avoiding potential carcinogens in the atmosphere
•
avoidance of possible skin irritations and dermatitis
•
cleaner work clothes
A table comparing the performance and qualities of different types
of MRAs is shown by clicking on this link
In summary, all these benefits contribute
to a more co-operative and productive manufacturing team.
Redrock is working towards providing effective eco-friendly mould release
agents that offer the concrete producer a safer and cleaner place to
work.
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